Leslie is currently President Emerita of the Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research and Professor Emerita (Biological Anthropology) at University College London. She received her B.A. and M.A. in anthropology from the University of California, Los Angeles and her Ph.D. in human evolution and anatomy from the University of London. She spent the majority of her 30-year academic career at University College London where she was professor of biological anthropology (1995-2005), Head of the UCL Anthropology Department (1996-2002), and Head of the UCL Graduate School (2002-2005). She also served as the co-managing editor of the Journal of Human Evolution (1993-1999), and throughout her career has been active with the media in the public dissemination of science and particularly human evolution. She is a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and of the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina. She is an elected member of the American Philosophical Society, has served as an officer for a number of anthropological and scientific societies and as a consultant and advisor to a variety of international anthropological institutions and initiatives. Other honors include the Royal Anthropological Institute’s Huxley Memorial Medalist and Lecturer (2006), an Honorary Fellowship from University College London (2007) and an honorary doctorate from University of Alcala, Spain (2017).
Research Interests
Evolution of human adaptation
Broader issues of evolutionary theory, life history and the evolution of the brain and cognition
Selected Publications
Aiello, L.C., L. Obbink, and M. Mahoney (Eds.) (2016) The Wenner-Gren Foundation: Supporting Anthropology for 75 Years (1941-2016). Current Anthropology (special open access edition) 57(S14): S211-S332.
Antón , S.C. & L.C. Aiello (Eds.) (2012). Human Biology and the Origins of Homo. Current Anthropology (special open access edition) 53 (S6):S267-S496
Aiello, L.C. (2010). Five years of Homo floresiensis. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 142: 167–179.
Harcourt-Smith, W. & L.C. Aiello. (2004) Fossils, Feet and the Evolution of Bipedal Locomotion. Journal of Anatomy. (5): 403-416
Aiello, L.C., J.C.K. Wells (2002) Energetics and the evolution of the genus Homo. Annual Review of Anthropology 31: 323-338.
Aiello, L.C., C. Key (2002) The energetic consequences of being a Homo erectus female. American Journal of Human Biology 14: 551-565.
Aiello, L.C. & P. Wheeler (1995) The Expensive Tissue Hypothesis: the brain and the digestive system in human evolution. Current Anthropology 36:199-221 (with commentaries and reply).
Aiello, L.C. and M.C. Dean (1990). An Introduction to Human Evolutionary Anatomy. Academic Press: London