Tag Archives: Walter A. Pavlo

What Every Attorney Needs to Know About Federal Prison After a Conviction or Plea

by Walter A. Pavlo, Jr.

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(Photo courtesy of the author)

Since many of those indicted end up pleading guilty or are convicted, it is imperative that attorneys know something about the federal prison system. We all realize that even the best-case outcome sometimes includes a term of incarceration.

The Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) operates 122 facilities across the United States, many of these institutions are in rural parts of the country. For those who are convicted of economic crimes, they are primarily placed in minimum security prisons, also known as “camps.” However, those with longer sentences (10, 20, or 30 years), even when there is no previous criminal history and involve an economic crime, can find themselves in a low, medium or high security facility. A sentence of 10 years will result in a camp placement.

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The First Step Act Shortens Federal Prison Sentences, Including Elizabeth Holmes’

by Walter A. Pavlo, Jr.

Photos of the author

(Photo courtesy of the author)

Elizabeth Holmes, of Theranos fame, surrendered to the federal prison camp FPC Bryan in Texas on May 30, 2023 to begin a 135-month sentence for fraud.[1] Media outlets followed her attempts to postpone her surrender to prison while she appealed her conviction but ultimately those efforts failed. However, a prison term after the sweeping First Step Act means that federal prison sentences, particularly for white collar offenders, has dramatically changed.  Even those with long prison terms could be home much sooner than they would have under older federal laws.

This article will focus on the application of the First Step Act to Ms. Holmes’ sentence, not to degrade her, but because she simply is a high-profile name with a high-profile sentence.  The same principles used here can be used on any federal sentence with a similar charge.[2]

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