QUESTIONS FOR KARI KRAUS

Reflective design also highlights beauty as part of the equation in design (76). But how does beauty provide a different interpretation, and can it be practical rather than just for aesthetic purposes in technology? Moreover, is it possible for the aspect of ‘beauty’ in reflective design help resolve technological issues?

On page 76, technological fluency is defined as “the capability to understand, use, and assess technology beyond its rote application.” How can different perspectives help address the flaws of technology that are observed in its common application?

To what extent is the original interpretation of the work lost in order to construct new interpretations? Also, is it possible that in this pursuit, the author’s perspective and intent in the text is compromised?

 

 

Questions for Kari Kraus

1. Will books aided and enhanced by interactive technology replace books as we know them today in the traditional ink-on-paper format?

2. Is it possible that enhancements added to books, such as the audio component to Mozafari’s “Kubla Khan,” will distract from the core feeling and meaning of the text? Is it crucial to have an initial feeling to a text by itself before diving into its context, or is it more important to understand where a text comes from before reading it?

3. We see a classic piece of literature molded into a microblog in Hancock and Skutlin’s The House of Her. Is there a future where original microblogs could be considered literature? Where Tweets are turned into novels, or held to the same level of literary importance?

Kari Kraus Questions

On page 82, Holl-Jensen explains the idea of an open book that doesn’t allow access to all of the pages. If the reader decides not to cut into the book, they are getting a very different story than if they had decided to. How does this relate to technology and how we view eBooks, online articles, etc.? Should authors think about this while writing?

On page 84 Holl-Jensen claims some books are looked at as artifacts while other books with the same content are looked at as mere objects that contain text? How does form contribute to the way a book is viewed?

On page 90, Alyson Fielding states that “a digital book shouldn’t mean we need to let go of the emotional connection to a physical object, and combining books with technology doesn’t have to mean a device with a screen”.  Why does the form of a book relate to how we feel about the book? If a paper book and a digital book share the same content, why do they affect us in different ways?

Final Project

Document here:

https://wp.nyu.edu/licastro_fall14/?p=953

Together we have explored future dystopias through the imaginations of EM Forster, Ray Bradbury, and Margaret Atwood. Each of these writers invent new technologies in their works in order to address current political and cultural issues they wish to address – for example, genetically modified food, over-exposure to screens (and celebrity), violence in video games, etc. These devices often utilize “remediation” drawing from new media concepts we are familiar with, and enhance them to fit in the alternate reality the author has created. For this assignment you will engage in “reflective design,” defined by Hancock et al as “promot[ing] critical inquiry over usability and exploratory prototyping over fully realized productions.” You can do this by beginning with the current state of new media and then projecting potential solutions – or perhaps evolutions – of these tools to enhance the reading and/or writing process in the future. We are specifically concentrating on the tools of composition for this project, since this course has focused on literacy skills the tools we use to communicate. However, these are meant to be visions of the future – featuring a balance of imagination and practicality.

 

This project will be broken into 4 parts:

Stage 1: The Pitch                 

Due Date – 11/14

Create a proposal for your “design fiction” project (3-5 pages, 3min presentation)

  • Introduce the product and explain its purpose – this is the time to dream big!
  • Explain what need this product will fill that isn’t met by currently available technology and how it builds on current technology(ies)
  • Prove this item has a customer base, and be specific about your target audience
  • Imagine the process and materials it would take to manufacture and distribute this product – even if these do not exist yet
  • Come up with marketing materials, such as a catch phrase/motto/logo to use in your pitch

Stage 2: Group Proposal

Due Date – 11/21

As a class you will vote on the top 3 products to develop into your collaborative final projects. (5-7 pages)

  • As a group you will create a contract defining the roles each of you will fill for your group, then you must divide the tasks you need to complete, and provide clear due dates for each task
  • This proposal will also revise the original pitch to incorporate everyone’s ideas and create a robust description of your new tool and its purpose
  • Together you should re-think how to prototype and market this product – consider your audience, and how this idea improves on already existing products
  • Create sample marketing materials

Stage 3: Annotated Bibliographies

Rolling due dates, post as you go (2 must be added before Thanksgiving)

Using Zotero, you will build a research base for this project

  • Each person must contribute at least 3 resources to our group library
  • Each source must include a correctly formatted MLA citation
  • Each source must be summarized and evaluated in the “notes” section (see presentation slides uploaded to our site for more information)

 

Stage 4: Final Project

Presentations on 12/8 and 12/10

Create a website for your product

  • This site should serve as the complete representation of your product
  • Include a description that features your research (properly cited) and connections to what you have learned in this course
  • Include some kind of prototype or mock-up of your tool
  • Design marketing materials, and work these into the overall design of the site
  • Use mutlimedia to your advantage!
  • Include a full works-cited page for all materials used (including media)

 

Additional Notes:

Each group must meet with me in pre-scheduled conferences as listed in the syllabus. I am also available to consult with you on your individual product pitches during office hours.

This description is subject to change after we discuss your ideas. Suggestions welcome!

A final reflection paper telling me what you learned through this process will be due on the date of your final exam.