Papers | Chapters | Conference Proceedings

2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021  | 2020 | 2019  | 2018  | 2017  | 2016  | 2015  | 2014  | 2013  | 2012 and earlier  

Papers  

Papers with asterisks [*] have freely available source data and/or code. Please email  J Winawer for broken links or errors.

2024
PDF Woodry R, Curtis CE, Winawer J. (2024) Feedback scales the spatial tuning of cortical responses during visual memory. doi:10.1101/2024.04.11.589111 
PDF Kurzawski JW, Qiu SB, Benson NC, Majaj NJ, Pelli DG, Winawer J. (2024) Conservation of cortical crowding distance across individuals in human V4. bioRxiv 2024.04.03.587977. doi:10.1101/2024.04.03.587977 
* PDF Tünçok E,†Carrasco M, †Winawer J. (2024) Spatial attention alters visual cortical representation during target anticipation. bioRxiv 2023.09.13.557378. doi:10.1101/2024.03.02.583127  (Equal contributions: †co-senior authors) | Data &  Code
* PDF Brands A, Devore S, Devinsky O, Doyle W, Flinker A, Friedman D, Dugan P, Winawer J, Groen I.  (2024) Temporal dynamics of short-term neural adaptation across human visual cortex. PLoS Computational Biology, 20(5): e10121. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1012161 | Code
2023
* PDF Kurzawski JW, Burchell A, Thapa D, Majaj NJ, Winawer J, Pelli DG. (2023) An enhanced Bouma model fits fifty people’s visual crowding. Journal of Vision, 23(8):6. doi:10.1167/jov.23.8.6 | Data
* PDF Fang Z, Bloem I, Olsson C, Ma WJ,  Winawer J. (2023) Normalization by orientation anisotropy in human V1-V3. PLoS Computational Biology, 19(12), e1011704  doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011704 | Data and Code
PDF Himmelberg MM, Winawer J, Carrasco M. (2023). Polar angle asymmetries in visual perception and neural architecture. Trends in Neurosciences, 46(4). doi:10.1016/j.tins.2023.03.006
* PDF Ezzo R, Winawer J, Carrasco M, Rokers B. (2023). Asymmetries in the discrimination of motion direction around the visual field. Journal of Vision, 23(3):19, 1–20. doi:10.1167/jov.23.3.19 | Data and Code
* PDF Himmelberg MM, Tünçok E, Gomez J, Grill-Spector K, †Carrasco M, †Winawer J. (2023) Comparing visual cortex of children and adults reveals a late-stage change in the architecture of V1.  Nature Communications, 14, 1561. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-37280-8  (Equal contributions: †co-senior authors) | Data
* PDF Yuasa K, Groen IA, Piantoni G, Montenegro S, Flinker A, Devore S, Devinsky O, Doyle W, Dugan P, Friedman D, Ramsey NF, Petridou N, Winawer J. (2023) Precise spatial tuning of visually driven alpha oscillations in human visual cortex. eLife. doi:10.7554/eLife.90387.1   | Data
* PDF Broderick WF, Rufo G, Winawer H, Simoncelli E. (2023) Foveated metamers of the early visual system.  eLife. doi:10.7554/eLife.90554.1  | Data and Code
* PDF Sherman BE, DuBrow S, Winawer J, Davachi L. (2023) Mnemonic content and hippocampal patterns shape judgments of time. Psychological Science, 34(2): 221-237.  doi:10.1177/09567976221129533 | Data
2022
* PDF Kurzawski JW, Faruk G, Jamison K, Winawer J, Kay KN. (2022)  Non-neural factors influencing BOLD response magnitudes within individual subjects. Journal of Neuroscience, 42(38): 7256-7266. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2532-21.2022 | Data and Code
* PDF Benson NC, Yoon J.M.D., Forenzo D.,  Engel S., Kay K.N., Winawer J. (2022) Variability of the Surface Area of the V1, V2, and V3 Maps in a Large Sample of Human Observers. Journal of  Neuroscience, 42(46): 8629-8646. doi:10.1101/2020.12.30.424856 | Data and Code 
* PDF Groen II, Piantoni G, Montenegro S, Flinker A, Devore S, Devinsky O, Doyle W, Dugan P,  Friedman D, Ramsey N, Petridou N, Winawer J. (2022). Temporal dynamics of neural responses in human visual cortex. Journal of Neuroscience, 42(40): 7562-7580. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1812-21.2022 | Data and Code
PDF Himmelberg MM, Gardner J,  Winawer J. (2022). What has vision science taught us about functional MRI? NeuroImage, 261:119536.  doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.119536
* PDF Miyata T, Benson NC, Winawer J, Takemura H. (2022) Structural covariance and heritability of the optic tract and primary visual cortex in living human brains. Journal of Neuroscience, 42(35):6761–6769.  doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0043-22.2022 | Data and Code
* PDF Broderick WF, Simoncelli EP, Winawer J. (2022) Mapping spatial frequency preferences across human primary visual cortex. Journal of Vision, 22(4):3.   doi:10.1167/jov.22.4.3 | Code (Zenodo archive) | Data
* PDF Kupers ER, Benson NC, Carrasco M, Winawer J. (2022) Asymmetries around the visual field: From retina to cortex to behavior. PLoS Computational Biology, 18(1): e1009771.   doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009771 | Data and Code
* PDF Himmelberg MM, †Carrasco M, †Winawer J. (2022) Linking individual differences in human primary visual cortex to contrast sensitivity around the visual field. Nature Communications, 13:3309.  doi:10.1038/s41467-022-31041-9 | Data and Code (Equal contributions: †co-senior authors)
* PDF Favila SE, Kuhl BA, Winawer J. (2022)  Spatial perception and memory have distinct activation profiles in human visual cortex.  Nature Communications, 13:5864 . doi:10.1038/s41467-022-33161-8 | Data and Code | Top 25 Social Science & Human Behaviour Articles of 2022
2021
* PDF Kupers ER,  Benson NC, Winawer J. (2021) A visual encoding model links magnetoencephalography signals to neural synchrony in human cortex. NeuroImage, 245:118655. doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.118655 | Data and Code
* PDF §Kupers ER,  §Edadan A, Benson NC, Zuiderbaan W, de Jong MC, †Dumoulin SO, †Winawer J. (2021). A population receptive field model of the magnetoencephalography response. NeuroImage, 244:118554. doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.118554 | Data and Code (Equal contributions: §first authors †co-senior authors)
* PDF Benson NC, Kupers ER, Barbot A, †Carrasco MC, †Winawer J. (2021) Cortical magnification in human visual cortex parallels task performance around the visual field. ELife, 10:e67685. doi:10.7554/eLife.67685 | Data and Code †Equal contribution (co-senior authors)
* PDF Lerma-Usabiaga G, Winawer J,  Wandell BA. (2021) Population receptive field shapes in early visual cortex are nearly circular. Journal of Neuroscience, 41(11): 2420-2427. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3052-20.2021 | Code & Wiki
PDF Schellekens W, Thio M, Badde S, Winawer J, Ramsey N, Petridou N. (2021) A touch of hierarchy. Population Receptive Fields reveal fingertip integration in Brodmann areas in human primary somatosensory cortex. Brain Structure and Function, 226: 2099–2112.  doi:10.1007/s00429-021-02309-5 
* PDF Himmelberg MM, Kurzawski JW, Benson NC, Pelli DG, Carrasco M, Winawer J. (2021) Cross-dataset reproducibility of population receptive field estimates and cortical magnification asymmetries. NeuroImage, 244: 118609.  doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.118609 | Data and Analyses
2020
PDF Himmelberg MM, Winawer J, Carrasco M.  (2020) Stimulus-dependent contrast sensitivity asymmetries around the visual field. Journal of Vision, 20(18) doi:10.1167/jov.20.9.18
*PDF Lerma-Usabiaga G, Benson NC, Winawer J,  Wandell BA. (2020) A validation framework for neuroimaging software: the case of population receptive fields. PLoS Computational Biology, 16(6): e1007924. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007924 | Code and Wiki | Data for Noise Estimates
2019
* PDF Hermes D, Petridou N, †Kay KN, †Winawer J. (2019) An image-computable model for the stimulus selectivity of gamma oscillations. ELife, 8:e47035  doi:10.7554/eLife.47035 | Data and Code †Equal contribution (co-senior authors)
* PDF Zhou JY, Benson NC, Kay KN, Winawer J. (2019) Predicting neuronal dynamics with a delayed gain control model. PLoS Computational Biology, 15(11): e1007484.  doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007484  |   Data and Code
PDF Winawer J, Curtis CE. (2019) Cerebellar Function: Multiple Topographic Maps of Visual Space. Current Biology, 29: R699-R702. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2019.06.005
* PDF Holdgraf C, Appelhoff S, Bickel S, Bouchard K, D’Ambrosio S, David O, Devinsky O, Dichter B, Flinker A, Foster BL, Gorgolewski KJ, Groen I, Groppe D, Gunduz A, Hamilton L, Honey CJ, Jas M, Knight R, Lachaux JP, Lau JC, Lee-Messer C, Lundstrom BN, Miller KJ, Ojemann JG, Oostenveld R, Petridou N, Piantoni G, Pigorini A, Pouratian N, Ramsey NF, Stolk A, Swann NC, Tadel F, Voytek B, Wandell BA, Winawer J, Whitaker K, Zehl L, Hermes D. (2019) iEEG-BIDS, extending the Brain Imaging Data Structure specification to human intracranial electrophysiology. Scientific Data, 6:102. doi:10.1038/s41597-019-0105-7  | Tutorial and Code
* PDF Kupers ER, Carrasco M, Winawer J. (2019) Modeling visual performance differences ‘around’ the visual field: A computational observer approach. PLoS Computational Biology, 15(5): e1007063. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007063 |   Data and Code
2018
* PDF  Benson NC, Jamison KW, Arcaro MJ, Vu AT, Glasser MF, Coalson TS, Van Essen D, Yacoub E, Ugurbil K, †Winawer J, †Kay KN.  (2018) The Human Connectome Project 7 Tesla retinotopy dataset: Description and population receptive field analysis. Journal of Vision, 18:23.  doi:10.1167/18.13.23  |  Data and Code†Equal contribution (co-senior authors)
* PDF  Benson NC, Winawer J.  (2018) Bayesian Analysis of Retinotopic Maps. eLife, 7:e40224. doi:10.7554/eLife.40224  |  Data and Code
PDF  §Witthoft N,§Sha L, †Winawer J, †Kiani R.  (2018) Sensory and decision-making processes underlying perceptual adaptation.  Journal of Vision, 18:10.   doi:10.1167/18.8.10 §Equal contribution (co-first authors) †Equal contribution (co-senior authors)
* PDF Regev TI, Winawer J, Gerber EM, Knight RT, Deouell LY (2018) Human posterior parietal cortex responds to visual stimuli as early as peristriate occipital cortex. European Journal of Neuroscience, 48:3567-3582. doi:10.1111/ejn.14164 | Data and Code
* PDF  Kupers ER, Wang HX, Amano J, Kay KN, Heeger DJ, Winawer J. (2018) A non-invasive, quantitative study of broadband spectral responses in human visual cortex. Plos One, 13(3): e0193107. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0193107 | Data and Code
* PDF Zhou JY, Benson NC, Kay KN, Winawer J. (2018) Compressive temporal summation in human visual cortex. Journal of Neuroscience, 38:691-709  doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1724-17.2017 | Data and Code
2017
* PDF Winawer J, Witthoft N. (2017) Identification of the ventral occipital visual field maps in the human brain. F1000Research, 6:1526. PMC5687318 |  doi:10.12688/f1000research.12364.1 | Data and Code | Video presentation  | Blog Post
* PDF Hermes D, Nguyen M, Winawer J. (2017) Neuronal synchrony and the relation between the BOLD response and the local field potential. PLoS Biology, 5: e2001461. PMC5524566 |  doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.2001461 | Data and Code
* PDF Mackey WE, Winawer J, Curtis CE. (2017) Visual field map clusters in human frontoparietal cortex. eLife, 6:e22974.  PMC5491263  | doi:10.7554/eLife.22974  |  Data and Code
PDF Hermes D, Kasteleijn-Nolst Trenité K, Winawer J. (2017) Gamma oscillations and photosensitive epilepsy. Current Biology, 27:R336–R338.  PMC5438467 |  doi:10.1016/j.cub.2017.03.076. Cell Press press release.
2016
* PDF Winawer J, Parvizi J. (2016). Linking electrical stimulation of human primary visual cortex, size of affected cortical area, neuronal responses, and subjective experience. Neuron, 92:1213-1219. PMC5182175 | doi:0.1016/j.neuron.2016.11.008 | Data and Code
PDF Takemura H, Rokem A, Winawer J, Wandell BA, Yeatman J, Pestilli F. (2016) A major human white-matter pathway between dorsal and ventral visual cortex. Cerebral Cortex, 26:2205-2214. (Published online 2015.) PMC4830295  |  doi:10.1093/cercor/bhv064
2015
PDF Winawer J, Witthoft N. (2015) Human V4 and ventral occipital retinotopic maps. Visual Neuroscience, 32:e020.  PMC4730874 | doi:10.1017/S0952523815000176
PDF Wandell BA, Winawer J. (2015) Computational modeling and population receptive fields. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 19:349-357. PMC4484758 | doi:10.1016/j.tics.2015.03.009 
* PDF Witthoft N, Winawer J, Eagleman D. (2015) Prevalence of learned grapheme-color pairings in a large online sample of synesthetes. PLoS One,  10: e0118996.  PMC4349591 | doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0118996 | Data and Code
PDF Hermes D, Miller KJ, Wandell BA, Winawer J. (2015) Gamma oscillations in visual cortex: the stimulus matters. Trends in Cognitive Science, 9: e110225. PMC4484758 | doi:10.1016/j.tics.2014.12.009
PDF Horiguchi H, Wandell BA, Winawer J. (2015) A predominantly visual subdivision of the right temporo-parietal junction (vTPJ). Cerebral Cortex, 25:2951-2959. (Published online 2014.) PMC4712797 | doi:10.1093/cercor/bhu226
2014
PDF Yoon JMD, Witthoft N, Winawer J, Frank MC, Everett D, Gibson E. (2014) Cultural differences in photo-triggered perceptual reorganization. PLoS One, 9(11): e110225. PMC4349591 | doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0110225
* PDF Hermes D, Miller KJ, Wandell BA, Winawer J. (2014) Stimulus dependence of gamma oscillations in human visual cortex. Cerebral Cortex, 25(9):2951-9.  PMC4537439| doi:10.1093/cercor/bhu091 | Data and Code
2013
* PDF Kay KN, Rokem A, Winawer J, Wandell BA. (2013) GLMdenoise: A fast, automated technique for denoising task-based fMRI data. Frontiers in Brain Imaging Methods, 7:247.  PMC3865440 | doi:10.3389/fnins.2013.00247
* PDF Winawer J, Kay KN, Foster BL, Rauschecker AM, Parvizi J, Wandell BA. (2013) Asynchronous broadband signals are the principal source of the BOLD response in human visual cortex. Current Biology, 23:1145-1153. PMC3710543 |  doi:10.1016/j.cub.2013.05.001 | Data and Code 
* PDF Kay KN, Winawer J, Rokem A, Mezer A, Wandell BA. (2013) A two-stage cascade model of BOLD responses in human visual cortex. PLoS Computational Biology, 9:e1003079.  PMC3667759 | doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003079 | Data and Code
* PDF Kay KN, Winawer J, Mezer A, Wandell BA. (2013) Compressive spatial summation in human visual cortex. Journal of Neurophysiology, 110:481-94.  PMC3727075  |  doi:10.1152/jn.00105.2013 | Data and Code
PDF Shum J, Hermes D, Foster B, Dastjerdi M, Rangarajan V, Winawer J, Miller KJ, Parvizi J. (2013) A brain area for visual numerals. Journal of Neuroscience, 33:6709-6715.  PMC3970733 | doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4558-12.2013
* PDF Horiguchi H, Winawer J, Dougherty R, Wandell BA. (2013) Human color sensitivity: Trichromacy revisited. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science. 110:E260–E269. PMC3549098 | doi:10.1073/pnas.1214240110
PDF Witthoft N, Winawer J. (2013) Learning, memory, and synesthesia. Psychological Science, 24:258-65. PMC3648671 | doi:10.1177/0956797612452573
2012 and earlier
PDF Haak KV, Winawer J, Harvey BM, Dumoulin BM, Wandell BA, Cornelissen FW. (2012) Connective field modeling. NeuroImage, 66:376-384. PMC3769486  |   doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.10.037
PDF [Cover Art]. Nune G*, Winawer J*, Rauschecker A, Foster B, Dastjerdi M, Wandell BA, Parvizi J. (2011) Problem of signal contamination in inter-hemispheric dual-sided electrodes. Epilepsia, 52:e176-e180.  PMC3644859 | doi:10.1111/j.1528-1167.2011.03284.x *Equal contributions; co-first authors.
PDF Wandell BA, Winawer J. (2011) Imaging retinotopic maps in the human brain. Vision Research, 51:718-37.  PMC3030662 | doi:10.1016/j.visres.2010.08.004
PDF [Icon] Winawer J, Horiguchi H*, Sayres R*, Amano K, Wandell BA. (2010) Mapping hV4 and ventral occipital cortex: The venous eclipse. Journal of Vision, 10:1. PMC3033222 | doi:10.1167/10.5.1 *These authors contributed equally to this work.
PDF Levin N, Dumoulin SO, Winawer J, Dougherty RF, Wandell BA. (2010) Cortical maps and white matter tracts following long period of visual deprivation and retinal image restoration. Neuron, 65:21-31. PMC2948651 | doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2009.12.006
PDF Winawer J, Huk A, Boroditsky L. (2010) A motion aftereffect from visual imagery of motion. Cognition, 114: 276-284. doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2009.09.010
PDF Fedorenko E, Patel A, Casasanto D, Winawer J, Gibson E. (2009) Structural integration in language and music: Evidence for a shared system. Memory & Cognition, 37:1-9. doi:10.3758/MC.37.1.1
PDF [Icon/Illusion] Anderson BL, Winawer J. (2008) Layered image representations and the computation of surface lightness. Journal of Vision, 8:1-22. doi:10.1167/8.7.18 | Download illusions 
PDF Winawer J, Huk A, Boroditsky L. (2008) A motion aftereffect from viewing still photographs depicting motion. Psychological Science, 19:276-283. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02080.x   See also: Levitan, C., Errington, T. M., & Gampa, A. (2015, July 13). Replication of Winawer, Huk, & Boroditsky (Psychological Science, 2008). Data and Code
* PDF Winawer J, Witthoft N, Frank M , Wu L, Wade A, Boroditsky L. (2007) The Russian Blues reveal effects of language on color discrimination. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 104:7780-7785. doi:10.1073/pnas.0701644104 | Data and Code
PDF Kee CS, Hung LF, Qiao Y, Ramamirtham R, Winawer J, Wallman J, Smith EL. (2007) Temporal constraints on experimental emmetropization in infant monkeys. Investigative Ophthalmology and Vision Science, 48:957-962. doi:10.1167/iovs.06-0743
PDF Witthoft N, Winawer J. (2006) Synesthetic colors determined by having colored refrigerator magnets in childhood. Cortex, 42:175-183. doi:10.1016/S0010-9452(08)70342-3
PDF [Cover Art] Anderson BL, Winawer J. (2005) Image segmentation and lightness perception. Nature, 434:79-83. doi:10.1038/nature03271 Images/Demos
PDF Zhu X, Park T, Winawer J, Wallman J. (2005) In a matter of minutes, the eye can know which way to grow. Investigative Ophthalmology and Vision Science, 46:2238-2241. doi:10.1167/iovs.04-0956
PDF Winawer J, Zhu X, Choi J, Wallman J. (2005) Ocular compensation for alternating myopic and hyperopic defocus. Vision Research, 45:1667-1677. doi:10.1016/j.visres.2004.12.013
PDF Wallman J, Winawer J. (2004) Homeostasis of eye growth and the question of myopia. Neuron, 43:447-468. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2004.08.008
PDF Zhu X, Winawer J, Wallman J. (2003) The potency of myopic defocus in lens-compensation. Investigative Ophthalmology and Vision Science, 44:2818-2827. doi:10.1167/iovs.02-0606
PDF Park TW, Winawer J, Wallman J. (2003) Further evidence that chick eyes use the sign of blur in spectacle lens compensation. Vision Research, 43:1519-1531. doi:10.1016/S0042-6989(03)00180-9
PDF Winawer J, Wallman J. (2002) Temporal constraints on lens compensation in chicks. Vision Research, 42:2651–2668. doi:10.1016/S0042-6989(02)00300-0

Chapters

PDF Winawer J, Witthoft N. (2020) Effects of color terms on color perception and cognition. Encyclopedia of Color Science and Technology. (Edited by R Shamy.) Pages 627-634. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-27851-8_77-5
[Request PDF] Winawer J and Benson NC. (2020) Population Receptive Field Models in Human Visual Cortex. In The Cognitive Neurosciences VI (Edited by Poeppel D, Mangun G, and Gazzaniga M.) 
PDF Winawer J, Horiguchi H. (2015) Visual system architecture. In Handbook of visual optics (Edited by Pablo Artal.) Chapter 12. ISBN 9781482237856
PDF Wandell BA, Winawer J, Kay KN. (2015) Computational modeling of responses in human visual cortex. In Brain Mapping: An Encyclopedic Reference (Edited by Thompson and Friston.) Pages 651–659. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-397025-1.00347-X
PDF Winawer J, Witthoft N. (2014) Effects of color terms on color perception and cognition. Encyclopedia of Color Science and Technology. (Edited by Ming Ronnier Luo.) Pages 627-634. doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-8071-7_77

Conference Proceedings

PDF Farrell JE, Jiang H, Winawer J, Brainard DH, Wandell BA. (2014). Modeling Visible Differences: The Computational Observer Model.. Society for Information Display, Distinguished Paper of the 2014 SID International Symposium.
PDF Wandell BA, Winawer J, Farrell JE. (2011). Simulating imaging systems: Photons, parts and people. Imaging Systems Applications, OSA Technical Digest (CD) (Optical Society of America, 2011), paper IMD2.
PDF Yoon JMD, Witthoft N, Winawer J, Frank MC, Everett DL, Gibson E, Markman E. (2011). Thinking for seeing: Enculturation of visual-referential expertise as demonstrated by photo-triggered perceptual reorganization of two-tone Mooney images. Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society.
PDF Yoon JMD, Witthoft N, Winawer J, Markman E. (2007) Striking deficiency in top-down perceptual reorganization of two-tone images in preschool children. Proceedings of the 6th IEEE International Conference on Development and Learning.
PDF Davidenko N, Witthoft N, Winawer J. (2007) Gender aftereffects in face silhouettes reveal face-specific processes. Object Perception, Attention, and Memory, Annual Meeting.
PDF Davidenko N, Winawer J, Witthoft N, Ramscar M. (2006). Implicit gender aftereffects in the perception of face silhouettes. Proceedings of the 28th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society.
PDF Witthoft N, Winawer J, Boroditsky, B. (2006) How looking at someone you don’t know can help you to recognize someone you do. Proceedings of the 28th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society
Witthoft N, Winawer J. (2005) Adaptation to unknown faces influences recognition of famous faces. Object, Perception, Attention, & Memory, Annual conference.
PDF Witthoft N, Winawer J, Wu, L, Frank, M, Wade, A, Boroditsky L. (2003) Effects of language on color discriminability. Proceedings of the 25th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society.
PDF Wallman J, Winawer J, Zhu X, Park, TW. (2000) Might myopic defocus prevent myopia? Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Myopia, 138-142.