Selected key publications dealing with transparent soils from other research groups are presented here for convenience. If you wish to be included in this list, please send a copy of your paper to Professor Iskander.
Australia
University of Sydney
- Cataldo, D. D., Chen, K. and Airey, D., 2017, “Three-Dimensional Deformations in Transparent Soil Using Fluorescent Markers”, Internation Journal of Physical Modelling in Geotechnics, DOI: 10.1680/jphmg.15.00056 [link]
University of Western Australia
- Wang, D., Hu, Y., and Randolph, M., 2011, “Keying of Rectangular Plate Anchors in Normally Consolidated Clays,” ASCE Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, Vol. 137, No. 12, pp. 1244–1253 [link]
- Song, Z., Hu, Y., O’Loughlin, C., and Randolph, M. F., 2009, “Loss in Anchor Embedment During Plate Anchor Keying in Clay,” ASCE Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, Vol. 135, No. 10, pp. 1475–1485 [link]
Canada
Royal Military College of Canada
- Sills, L. K., Mumford, K. G., and Siemens,G. A., 2017, “Quantification of Fluid Saturations in Transparent Porous Media”. Vadose Zone Journal. 16. doi:10.2136/vzj2016.06.0052 [link]
- Bathurst, R. J. and Ezzein, F. M., 2015, “Geogrid and Soil Displacement Observations During Pullout Using a Transparent Granular Soil,” Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 38, No. 5, pp. 1–13 [link]
- Siemens, G., Mumford, K., and Kucharczuk, D., 2015, “Characterization of Variably Transparent Soil for Use in Heat Transport Experiments,” Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 38, No. 5, pp. 1–11 [link]
- Ezzein, F. M. and Bathurst, R. J., 2014, “A New Approach to Evaluate Soil-Geosynthetic Interaction Using a Novel Pullout Test Apparatus and Transparent Granular Soil,” Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Vol. 42, No. 3, pp. 246–255 [link]
- Siemens, G. A., Take, W. A., and Peters, S. B., 2014, “Physical and Numerical Modeling of Infiltration Including Consideration of the Pore Air Phase,” Canadian Geotechnical Journal, Vol. 51, No. 12, pp. 1475–1487 [link]
- Siemens, G. A., Peters, S. B., and Take, W. A., 2013, “Comparison of Confined and Unconfined Infiltration in Transparent Porous Media,” Water Resources Research, Vol. 49, No. 2, pp. 851–863 [link]
- Siemens, G. A., Peters, S. B. and Take, W. A, 2012, “Comparison of Confined and Unconfined Infiltration in Transparent Porous Media”, Water Resources, vol. 49, pp. 851-863 [pdf]
- Ezzein, F. M. and Bathurst, R. J., 2011, “A Transparent Sand for Geotechnical Laboratory Modeling,” Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 34, No. 6, pp. 1–12 [link]
- Peters, S. B., Siemens, G. A., and Take, W. A., 2011, “Characterization of Transparent Soil for Unsaturated Applications,” Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 34, No. 5, pp. 1–11 [link]
- Peters, S. B., Siemens, G. A., Take, W. A., and Ezzein, F., 2009, “A Transparent Medium to Provide a Visual Interpretation of Saturated/Unsaturated Hydraulic Behavior,” Proceedings of GeoHalifax, Halifax, Canada, September 20–24, Canadian Geotechnical Society, Richmond, British Columbia, Canada, pp. 59–66
Ryerson University
- Gao, Y., Sui, W., Liu, J., 2015, “Visualization of chemical grout permeation in transparent soil”,
ASTM International, Vol. 38, No. 5, pp. 774-786 [link] - Liu, J. and Sun, J., 2014, “Visualization of Tunnelling-Induced ground movement in transparent sand”, Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, Vol. 40, pp. 236–240 [link]
- Cao, Z., Liu, J., and Liu, H., 2011, “Transparent Fused Silica to Model Natural Sand,” Proceedings of Pan American CGS Conference (CD-ROM), Toronto, Canada, October 2–6, 2011, Canadian Geotechnical Society, Richmond, British Columbia, Canada [link]
- Liu, J. and Wanghua, J., 2011, “Status and prospect of transparent soil experimental technique”, Journal of China Coal Society, Vol. 36, No. 4, pp. 576-582 [link]
The University of Manitoba
- Guzman, E. M., and Alfaro, M., 2016, “Modelling a Highway Embankment on Peat Foundations Using Transparent Soil”, Advances in Transportation Geotechnics 3. The 3rd International Conference on Transportation Geotechnics, Vol. 143, pp. 363-370 [pdf]
China
China University of Mining and Technology
- Sui, W., Qu, H., and Gao, Y., 2015, “Modeling of Grout Propagation in Transparent Replica of Rock Fractures,” Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 38, No. 5, pp. 1–9 [link]
Chongqing University
- Xiao, Y., Sun, Y., Yin, F., Liu, H. and Xiang, J., 2017, “Constitutive Modeling for Transparent Granular Soils”, Internation Journal of Geomechanics [link]
- Xiao, Y., Yin, F., Liu, H., Chu, J., and Zhang, W.,2017, “Model Tests on Soil Movement during the Installation of Piles in Transparent Granular Soil”, International Journal Geomech., 06016027 [link]
Dalian University of Technology
- Zhao, H. and Ge, L., 2014, “Investigation on the Shear Moduli and Damping Ratios of Silica Gel,” Gran. Matter, Vol. 16, No. 4, pp. 4449–4456 [link]
- Zhao, H., Ge, L., and Luna, R., 2010, “Low Viscosity Pore Fluid to Manufacture Transparent Soil,” Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 33, No. 6, pp. 1–6 [link]
Hohai University
- Zhou, H., Kong, G., and Cao, Z., 2017, “Experimental and Analytical Study of X-section Cast-In-Place Concrete Pile Installation Effect”, International Journal of Physical Modelling in Geotechnics, January, pp. 1-19 [pdf]
- Kong, G., Cao, Z., Zhou, H., Wang, Z. T., Yang, G. and Li, H., 2016, “Shear Modulus and Damping Ratios of Transparent Soil Manufactured by Fused Quartz”, Materials Letters, Vol. 182, pp. 257-259 [link]
- Kong, G., Cao, Z., Zhou, H., and Sun, X., 2015, “Analysis of Piles Under Oblique Pullout Load Using Transparent-Soil Models,” Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 38, No. 5, pp. 725-738 [link]
- Cao, Z., Liu, J., and Liu, H., 2011, “Transparent Fused Silica to Model Natural Sand,” Proceedings of Pan American CGS Conference (CD-ROM), Toronto, Canada, October 2–6, Canadian Geotechnical Society, Richmond, British Columbia, Canada [link]
Malaysia
- Ganiyu, A. A., Rashid A. S. and Osman, M., H., 2016, “Utilisation of Transparent Synthetic Soil Surrogates in Geotechnical Physical Models: A Review”, Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Vol. 8, pp. 568-576 [pdf]
United Kingdom
Queen’s University Belfast
- McKelvey, D., Sivakumar, V., Bell, A., and Graham, J., 2004, “Modelling Vibrated Stone Columns in Soft Clay,” Geotechnical Engineering, Vol. 157, No. 3, pp. 137–149 [link]
Trinity College
- Gill, D. and Lehane, B., 2001, “An Optical Technique for Investigating Soil Displacement Patterns,” Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 24, No. 3, pp. 324–329 [link]
- Lehane, B. and Gil, D., 2004, “Displacement Fields Induced by Penetrometer Installation in an Artificial Soil,” International Journal of Physical Modelling in Geotechnics, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 25–36 [link]
University of Sheffield
- Black, J., 2015. “Centrifuge Modelling With Transparent Soil and Laser Aided Imaging,” Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 38, No. 5, pp. 1–14 [link]
- Black, J. A. and Take, W. A., 2015, “Quantification of Optical Clarity of Transparent Soil Using the Modulation Transfer Function,” Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol 38, No. 5, pp. 1–15 [link]
- Black, J. and Tatari, A., 2015, “Transparent Soil to Model Thermal Processes: A Thermal Pile Example,” Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 38, No. 5, pp. 1–13 [link]
- Stanier, S. A., Black, J., and Hird, C. C., 2013, “Modelling Helical Screw Piles in Soft Clay and Design Implications,” ICE Geotechnical Engineering, Vol. 167, No. 5, pp. 447–460 [link]
- Stanier, S. A., Black, J., and Hird, C. C., 2012, “Enhancing Accuracy and Precision of Transparent Synthetic Soil Modelling,” International Journal of Physical Modelling in Geotechnics, Vol. 12, No. 4, pp. 162–175 [link]
- Hird, C. C., Ni, Q., and Guymer, I., 2011, “Physical Modelling of Deformations Around Piling Augers in Clay,” Geotechnique, Vol. 61, No. 11, pp. 993–999 [link]
- Ni, Q., Hird, C., and Guymer, I., 2010, “Physical Modelling of Pile Penetration in Clay Using Transparent Soil and Particle Image Velocimetry,” Geotechnique, Vol. 60, No. 2, pp. 121–132 [link]
University of Warwick
- Hover, E. D., Ni, Q., and Guymer, I., 2013, “Investigation of Centerline Strain Path During Tube Penetration Using Transparent Soil and Particle Image Velocimetry,” Geotechnique Letters., Vol. 3, No. 2, pp. 37–41 [link]
USA
The University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
- Chini, C., Wallace, J., Rutherford, C., and Peschel, C. J., 2015, “Shearing Failure Visualization Using Digital Image Correlation and Particle Image Velocimetry in Soft Clay Using a Transparent Soil,” Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 38, No. 5, pp. 1–17 [link]
- Wallace, J. and Rutherford, C., 2015, “Geotechnical Properties of Laponite RD,” Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 38, No. 5, pp. 1–14 [link]
Missouri University of Science and Technology
South West Research Institute
- Mannheimer, R. J. and Oswald, C. J., 1993, “Development of Transparent Porous Media with Permeabilities of Soils and Reservoir Materials,” Ground Water, Vol. 31, No. 5, pp. 781–788 [link]
- Mannheimer, R., 1990, “Slurries You Can See Through,” Technology Today, Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, p. 2
The University of Texas at Austin
- Ferreira, J. and Zornberg, J., 2015, “A Transparent Pullout Testing Device for 3-D Evaluation of Soil-Geogrid Interaction,” Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 38, No. 5, pp. 1–22 [link]
- Welker, A., Bowders, J., and Gilbert, R., 1999, “Applied Research Using a Transparent Material With Hydraulic Properties Similar to Soil,” Geotechnical Testing Journal, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 266–270 [link]
- Welker, A., Bowders, J., and Gilbert, R., 2000, “Using a Reduced Equivalent Diameter for a Prefabricated Vertical Drain to Account for Smear,” Geosynthetics International, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 47–57 [link]
Texas A&M University
- 2016, “The Use of Sodium Pyrophosphate to Improve a Translucent Clay Simulate”. Geo-Chicago, 83-93 [link]
- Beemer, R. D., Lachlan, W., Holdworth, J., Pineda, J., and Kouretzis, G., 2016, “Transparent simulant soil for laser imaging applications”, ARC Centre of Excellence for Geotechnical Science and Engineering, 2016 Annual report [pdf]
- Beemer, R. D., and Aubeny, C. P., 2012, “Digital image processing of drag embedment anchors in translucent silicate gel,” GeoManitoba, Canadian Geotechnical Society, Winnepeg [link]