In 2016, the Zika virus spread across the Americas, leading the World Health Organization to declare an epidemic. With over 175,000 confirmed cases by the end of 2016, health officials led a rapid response to prevent further transmission and increase research to fully understand the mosquito-borne pathogen.
In this case study, Mehta discusses the response to the 2016 Zika outbreak, which included increased surveillance, mosquito control, and travel advisories, along with gaps in preparedness. Such shortcomings were particularly felt in resource-limited regions. Mehta highlights how health officials must focus on a more timely and transparent response to future outbreaks, with resources directly allocated to underserved areas.