Anthrax Outbreak in Eastern & Southern Africa

The World Health Organization (WHO) has reported that five countries located in East and Southern Africa are currently experiencing outbreaks of the Anthrax disease, with more than 1,100 cases and 20 deaths reported this year. The majority of cases have originated from Kenya, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Uganda, and Zambia.

Anthrax is a disease that primarily affects livestock, cattle, and wild herbivores. Anthrax can be transmitted to humans through contact with infected animals or animal-derived products. Among humans, Anthrax is not typically contagious. There have been rare instances of human-to-human transmission.

Many of these nations have occasional outbreaks every year with minimal reported cases. However, this year’s outbreak has surpassed previous years, making it the worst since 2011. In Zambia, human cases of Anthrax have been reported in nine out of its 10 provinces. In one instance, more than 26 individuals contracted the disease after consuming hippopotamus meat.

The World Health Organization (WHO) stated that the outbreaks have been influenced by numerous external factors. The WHO assures the public that it will continue working towards limiting the transmission of Anthrax.

by Justin Goldberg