SOILS
Elementary School Soil Mechanics
Several geotechnical engineering related science activities were conducted with elementary-school students. Activities conducted include soil permeability, contact stress, soil stratigraphy, shallow and deep foundations, and erosion in rivers. The permeability activity employed the LEGO NXT platform for data acquisition, the soil profile and foundations activity employed natural and transparent soils as well as LEGO-based foundation models, and the erosion activity utilized a 3D printer to assist with construction of building models.
The activities seek to enhance students’ academic achievement, excite them about geotechnical engineering, and motivate them to study science and math. Pre- and post- activity evaluations were conducted to assess both the suitability of the activities and the students’ learning. Initial results show that students gain a reasonable understanding of engineering principles. Moreover, the geotechnical engineering activities provided students an opportunity to apply their math skills and science knowledge.
References
- Suescun-Florez, E. Iskander, V. Kapila and R. Cain (2013) “Geotechnical Engineering in US Elementary Schools,” European Journal of Engineering Education, Vol. 38, No. 3, pp. 300–315, Taylor & Francis [link]
- Suescun-Florez, E. M Iskander, Cain and V. Kapila (2013) “Elementary School Geotechnical Engineering,” Proceedings, American Society for Engineering Education Annual Conference & Exposition, ASEE
- Suescun-Florez, E., R. Cain, V. Kapila M Iskander (2013) “Bringing Soil Mechanics to Elementary Schools,” Geo Strata Magazine, ASCEA [pdf]